How to make money online in the UK: legit ways and the tax rules to know
Quick answer
The most reliable ways to make money online in the UK are selling on sites like Vinted and eBay, cashback and rewards sites, research studies, user testing, online tutoring and freelancing. The first £1,000 of side income each tax year is covered by the trading allowance, and selling your own used belongings usually isn't taxable at all. Since 2024, online marketplaces report sellers' activity to HMRC, so keep simple records.
The UK is one of the best places in the world to make money online. There's a huge resale culture, some of the biggest cashback sites anywhere, research platforms that started here, and a tax system that lets most people earn a bit on the side without any paperwork at all.
This guide covers the legit ways to make money online in the UK, what each one realistically pays, and the rules HMRC actually cares about, so there are no surprises in January.
Ways to make money online in the UK
| Method | Realistic earnings | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Selling on Vinted, eBay and similar | Whatever your stuff is worth | Everyone, especially declutterers |
| Cashback sites | Tens to hundreds of pounds a year | People who shop online anyway |
| Research studies | Minimum hourly rates on some platforms | Spare 10 to 30 minute gaps |
| Surveys and offers | A few pounds an hour | Commutes and ad breaks |
| User testing | About £5 to £15 per short test | Clear talkers |
| Online tutoring | Well paid per hour | Strong GCSE or A-level subjects |
| Freelancing | You set your rates | Anyone with a sellable skill |
| Renting out space | Varies by area | Homeowners and renters with permission |
1. Sell what you don't use
Vinted has made selling clothes almost effortless, and eBay and local marketplace apps cover everything else. For most people this is the fastest money online in the UK. Good photos in daylight and honest descriptions sell faster than low prices.
2. Cashback sites
The UK has some of the biggest cashback sites in the world. You click through them before shopping online, and retailers pay them a commission that's shared with you. Insurance, broadband and energy switches pay the most. Always compare the actual deal first, not just the cashback.
3. Research studies
Prolific, which started in Oxford, runs academic and AI research studies and requires researchers to pay at least £6 an hour, as its participant help center explains. It's one of the best-paid sources of short online tasks in the UK.
4. Surveys, games and offers
UK members see some of the better-paid surveys and offers outside the US. Game offers pay the most per task, as we explain in how to make money playing games on your phone. Surveys pay less but fit into any gap.
5. User testing
Using websites and apps while saying what you think out loud pays well per minute. Our guide to testing apps and websites shows how to get picked for more tests.
Resale, cashback and research studies are three areas where the UK is unusually strong. Photo by Jac Alexandru on Unsplash.
6. Online tutoring
GCSE and A-level maths, sciences and English are in steady demand, and exam season brings a rush. Parents often find tutors through word of mouth and local groups as well as tutoring platforms.
7. Freelancing
Writing, design, bookkeeping, social media and admin support all sell online. Being in a UK time zone is useful for UK and European clients.
8. Renting out space
A spare room, a driveway or storage space can earn steady money. Renting a furnished room in your own home is especially tax-friendly thanks to Rent a Room relief (more on that below).
The UK tax rules, in plain English
The £1,000 trading allowance
The first £1,000 of side income from trading each tax year (6 April to 5 April) is tax free, and you don't need to tell HMRC about it. That's one allowance across all your side hustles combined. Go over it and you'll usually need to register for Self Assessment. HMRC's guide to income from online platforms has a simple checker. The government has also announced that the Self Assessment reporting threshold for trading income will rise to £3,000 during this parliament, though no date is set yet.
Selling your own things
Selling your own used belongings occasionally usually isn't trading, so it isn't taxable. Buying things to resell for profit is trading.
Platforms now report to HMRC
Since January 2024, online marketplaces share seller information with HMRC once you make 30 or more sales, or earn around £1,700 or more, in a calendar year. Being reported doesn't mean you owe anything. It just means HMRC can see the activity, so keep a note of what was personal clearing out and what was trading.
Rent a Room relief
You can earn up to £7,500 a year tax free from letting furnished accommodation in your own home, as GOV.UK explains. That's separate from the trading allowance.
Getting paid in the UK
Most UK platforms pay by PayPal or straight to your bank. Many rewards and survey sites also offer gift cards for UK shops, sometimes with a small bonus on top of the cash value. If you earn from overseas clients, compare the exchange rate you get when converting to pounds, because it can differ more than the visible fee. Whatever you use, keep a simple note of what you earn each tax year so you know where you stand against the £1,000 allowance.
What to avoid
- Anything that asks for money upfront to "unlock" earnings.
- "Investment" schemes on social media promising fixed returns.
- Job offers by WhatsApp or text for liking videos or rating products.
- VPNs on survey and offer sites. They're banned and get accounts closed.
Where to start
This week, list a bag of clothes on a resale app and sign up to a cashback site and a research platform. That's three sources of money for an hour of setup. If you want surveys and offers in the same place, you can join Vazpop free and see what's available in the UK.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to pay tax on money I make online in the UK?
Only above certain limits. The trading allowance covers the first £1,000 of side income from trading each tax year, across all your side hustles combined. Above that, you'll usually need to register for Self Assessment. Selling your own used belongings occasionally usually isn't trading at all.
Does Vinted or eBay report me to HMRC?
Since January 2024, online platforms have to share seller information with HMRC once a seller makes 30 or more sales, or earns about £1,700 or more, in a calendar year. Being reported doesn't automatically mean you owe tax, especially if you're just selling your own used things.
What is the easiest way to make money online in the UK?
Selling clothes and things you no longer use on resale apps is the easiest start. For ongoing income, research studies on UK-founded platforms like Prolific pay a minimum hourly rate, and cashback sites pay you back on shopping you'd do anyway.
Can students make money online in the UK?
Yes. Tutoring GCSE and A-level subjects, research studies, user testing and freelance work all fit around a timetable. Students on a visa should check their visa conditions on self-employment before starting.
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